![]() In 2002, Moog Co released the Minimoog Voyager, an updated version of the Minimoog that sold more than 14,000 units, more than the original Minimoog. In 2002, Robert Moog reacquired the rights to the Moog name and bought the company. The 204E added pulse width modulation and MIDI to the Model D specification. In the 1980s, the rights to use the Moog Music name in the United Kingdom were purchased by Alex Winter of Caerphilly, Wales, who commenced limited production of an updated Minimoog in 1998 as the Moog Minimoog 204E. : 238–255 Production of the Minimoog stopped in 1981 and Moog Co ceased all production in 1993. Van Koevering was hired as head of sales and marketing, expanding the sales of the Minimoog worldwide. : 214 Despite the success, Moog Co could not afford to meet demand, nor had credit for a loan, and Moog sold the company to Bill Waytena, a venture capitalist, in 1971. : 215, 317 It was the first synthesizer sold in retail stores. The Minimoog was in continuous production for 13 years and over 12,000 were made. There, Van Koevering hosted an event he billed as Island of Electronicus, a "pseudo-psychedelic experience that brought counterculture (minus the drugs) to straight families and connected it with the sound of the Minimoog". Van Koevering's friend Glen Bell, founder of the restaurant chain Taco Bell, allowed him to use a building on a private island Bell owned in Florida. Moog became acquainted with former evangelist and musician David Van Koevering, who was so impressed with the Minimoog that he began demonstrating it to musicians and music stores. : 232 Moog said it was conceived as a portable tool for session musicians, and the team expected to sell "maybe 100 of them". Moog Co released the first Minimoog in 1970. Moog's associate David Borden felt that Moog would have become extremely wealthy had he patented the pitch wheel. The Minimoog also was the first synthesizer to feature a pitch wheel, which allows players to bend notes as a guitarist or saxophonist does, allowing for more expressive playing. Its voltage-controlled filter was unique, allowing users to shape sounds to create "everything from blistering, funky bass blurps. Although unintentional, this created the synthesizer's "warm, rich" sound. Īs the engineers could not properly stabilize the power supply, the Minimoog's three oscillators were never completely synchronized. Moog chastised them, but came to see the potential in the Model D and authorized its production. Fearing they would lose their jobs if the company closed, the engineers developed a version of Hemsath's miniature synthesizer, the Minimoog Model D, while Moog was away. In early 1970, Moog Co began losing money as interest in its modular synthesizers fell. Moog and the engineers created several more prototypes, adding features such as the suitcase design to aid portability. Moog president Robert Moog felt the prototype was fun, but did not initially see a market for it. Hoping to create a smaller, more reliable synthesizer, Moog engineer Bill Hemsath created a prototype by sawing a keyboard in half and wiring several components into a small cabinet. Most were owned by universities or record labels, and used to create soundtracks or jingles by 1970, only 28 were owned by musicians. They were also sensitive to temperature and humidity, and cost tens of thousands of dollars. These modular synthesizers were difficult to use and required users to connect components manually with patch cables to create sounds. In the 1960s, RA Moog Co manufactured Moog synthesizers, which helped bring electronic sounds to music but remained inaccessible to ordinary people. In 2016 and in 2022, Moog Music released another new version of the original Minimoog.Īn early 1970s Minimoog Model D synthesizer In 2002, founder Robert Moog regained the rights to the Moog brand, bought the company, and released an updated version of the Minimoog, the Minimoog Voyager. Production of the Minimoog stopped in the early 1980s after the sale of Moog Music. It was first popular with progressive rock and jazz musicians and found wide use in disco, pop, rock and electronic music. Designed as a more affordable, portable version of the modular Moog synthesizer, it was the first synthesizer sold in retail stores. ![]() ![]() The Minimoog is an analog synthesizer first manufactured by Moog Music between 19. Oscillator 3 can function as LFO (original and 2016 reissue), dedicated extra LFO (2016 reissue only)ĬV/gate, MIDI in/out/thru (2016 reissue only), glide and decay via 0.206" dia Switchcraft S-260 plugs (not on 2016 reissue)
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